Branched-chain alcohol formation from branched-chain amino acids by Thermoanaerobacter brockii and Thermoanaerobacter yonseiensis

Anaerobe. 2014 Dec:30:82-4. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.09.003. Epub 2014 Sep 16.

Abstract

Thermoanaerobacter species degrade branched-chain amino acids to a mixture of their corresponding branched-chain fatty acids and alcohols in the presence of thiosulfate; only acid formation occurred when Thermoanaerobacter strains were cultivated in co-culture with a hydrogenotrophic methanogen. Increased pH2 at high liquid-gas phase ratios increases the relative concentration of branched-chain alcohol.

Keywords: Amino acid catabolism; Electron scavenging; Thermoanaerobes; Thermophiles.

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols / metabolism*
  • Amino Acids, Branched-Chain / metabolism*
  • Fatty Acids / metabolism
  • Hydrogen / metabolism
  • Hydrostatic Pressure
  • Thermoanaerobacter / metabolism*

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Amino Acids, Branched-Chain
  • Fatty Acids
  • Hydrogen