Infectious crystalline keratopathy predominantly affecting the posterior cornea

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2014 Jul 15;7(8):5250-3. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

A case of infectious crystalline keratopathy that affects mainly the posterior stroma is presented. Crystalline infiltrates presented after multiple epithelial defects and chronic topical steroid use following a penetrating keratoplasty in this patient. His epithelial defects persisted and given the deep location of the crystalline infiltrates, a penetrating keratoplasty was performed again. Slit-lamp photo demonstrates the crystalline plaque. Confocal microscopy also documents the aggregates of crystal-like structures. Histology slides are also presented that show the disruption of the stromal-Descemet interface and the predominance of pathology confined to the posterior stroma which has been documented in the literature as a rare finding.

Keywords: Crystalline; cornea; keratopathy; penetrating keratoplasty; stroma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cornea / microbiology
  • Cornea / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Keratoplasty, Penetrating / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Streptococcal Infections / pathology*
  • Streptococcus pyogenes