The complete mitochondrial genome of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)

Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016;27(2):1512-3. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2014.953116. Epub 2014 Sep 4.

Abstract

The complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) was determined (GenBank accession No. KM023645). The length of this mitogenome is 16,014 bp with 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 2 rRNA genes, 22 tRNA genes and an A + T-rich region. It presents the typical gene organization and order for completely sequenced lepidopteran mitogenomes. The nucleotide composition of the genome is highly A + T biased, accounting for 81.48%, with a slightly positive AT skewness (0.005). All PCGs are initiated by typical ATN codons, except for the gene cox1, which uses CGA as its start codon. Some PCGs harbor TA (nad5) or incomplete termination codon T (cox1, cox2, nad2 and nad4), while others use TAA as their termination codons. The A + T-rich region is located between rrnS and trnM with a length of 888 bp.

Keywords: Mitochondrial genome; Plutella xylostella; Plutellidae.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / chemistry*
  • Genome, Mitochondrial*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Moths / genetics*
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • Nucleotide Motifs
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA

Substances

  • DNA, Mitochondrial