[Chemical constituents from seeds of Ziziphus mauritiana]

Zhong Yao Cai. 2014 Mar;37(3):432-5.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To study the chemical constituents in the seeds of Ziziphus mauritiana.

Methods: The constituents were isolated by silica column chromatography and their structures were elucidated by physico-chemical properties and spectroscopic analysis.

Results: Twelve compounds were isolated from the seeds of Ziziphus mauritiana and identified as betulinic aldehyde (1), betulinic acid (2), ceanothic acid (3), frangufoline (4), spinosin (5), beta-sitosterol (6), daucosterol (7), daucosterol-6'-octadecanoate (8), sucrose (9), docosanoic acid (10), stearic acid (11), palmitoleic acid (12).

Conclusion: All the compounds are obtained from Ziziphus mauritiana seeds for the first time and compounds 4,5 and 8 are isolated from this plant for the first time.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Norsteroids / chemistry
  • Norsteroids / isolation & purification
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Seeds / chemistry*
  • Ziziphus / chemistry*

Substances

  • Flavonoids
  • Norsteroids
  • Plant Extracts
  • ceanothic acid
  • spinosin