Emerging roles of RNA modification: m(6)A and U-tail

Cell. 2014 Aug 28;158(5):980-987. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2014.08.005.

Abstract

Although more than 100 types of RNA modification have been described thus far, most of them were thought to be rare in mRNAs and in regulatory noncoding RNAs. Recent developments have unveiled that at least some of the modifications are considerably abundant and widely conserved. This Minireview summarizes the molecular machineries and biological functions of methylation (N6-methyladenosine, m(6)A) and uridylation (U-tail).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Methylation
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism
  • Nucleotidyltransferases / metabolism
  • RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional*
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism*
  • Uridine Monophosphate / metabolism

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Uridine Monophosphate
  • Nucleotidyltransferases