Abstract
Two new 4,5-seco-caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids, rumphellaones B (1) and C (2), which were found to possess unprecedented γ-lactone moieties, were obtained from the gorgonian coral Rumphella antipathies. The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and compound 2 was found to display modest inhibitory effects on the generation of superoxide anions and the release of elastase by human neutrophils at a concentration of 10 μg/mL.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Anthozoa / chemistry*
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents / isolation & purification*
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
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Cells, Cultured
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Humans
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Neutrophils / drug effects
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Neutrophils / enzymology
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Pancreatic Elastase / metabolism
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Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
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Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification*
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Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology
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Superoxides / metabolism
Substances
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents
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Sesquiterpenes
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rumphellaone B
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rumphellaone C
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Superoxides
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Pancreatic Elastase