Facing the challenges of chronic pruritus: a report from a multi-disciplinary medical itch centre in Germany

Acta Derm Venereol. 2015 Mar;95(3):266-71. doi: 10.2340/00015555-1949.

Abstract

The complex nature and difficult-to-establish aetiology of chronic pruritus (CP) makes it challenging to provide medical care for patients with CP. This challenge can only be met with a multidisciplinary approach. The first multidisciplinary Itch Centre in Germany was established at the University of Münster in 2002 to meet the needs of this patient population. More than 2,500 outpatients and 400 inpatients are diagnosed and receive treatment each year. To ensure evidence-based medical care, an electronic system for medical documentation and patient-reported outcomes was established. Automated data transfer to a research database enables comprehensive data analysis. Our translational research has characterized peripheral and central itch mechanisms, provided novel clustering of CP patients, and identified novel target-specific therapies (e.g. neurokinin 1 receptor-antagonist). The multidisciplinary approach, combined with basic, clinical and translational research, enables comprehensive medical care of patients as well as implementation of high-quality experimental and clinical studies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antipruritics / therapeutic use
  • Chronic Disease
  • Cooperative Behavior*
  • Electronic Health Records / organization & administration
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Interdisciplinary Communication*
  • Models, Organizational
  • Outpatient Clinics, Hospital / organization & administration*
  • Patient Care Team / organization & administration*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Program Development
  • Pruritus* / diagnosis
  • Pruritus* / drug therapy
  • Pruritus* / epidemiology
  • Pruritus* / physiopathology
  • Risk Factors
  • Translational Research, Biomedical / organization & administration
  • Workflow

Substances

  • Antipruritics