Effect of flow rate on tissue plasminogen activator activity in human parotid saliva

Arch Oral Biol. 1989;34(8):621-3. doi: 10.1016/0003-9969(89)90016-2.

Abstract

Parotid saliva from 10 healthy volunteers was collected at rest and at constant flow rates of 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 ml/min, and its tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) activity assayed on fibrin plates containing plasminogen. In unstimulated salivas the median tPA activity was 0.26 (range 0.03-2.0) IU/ml. During the first 15 min of stimulation, a continuous decrease in tPA activity was found at the three flow rates; thereafter a steady state was obtained. No significant differences in activity were found between the three rates. The initial decrease was on average 0.15 IU/ml, and the activity during the steady state was 38% of the prestimulatory level. Thus, stimulation with citric acid causes a significant decrease in tPA activity of parotid saliva but this decrease, as well as the reduction rate, appears to be independent of flow rate.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parotid Gland / metabolism*
  • Rheology
  • Saliva / analysis*
  • Saliva / metabolism
  • Stimulation, Chemical
  • Time Factors
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator / analysis*

Substances

  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator