The association between vibration and vascular injury in rheumatic diseases: a review of the literature

Autoimmunity. 2015 Feb;48(1):61-8. doi: 10.3109/08916934.2014.947477. Epub 2014 Aug 12.

Abstract

Vascular manifestations can be seen early in the pathogenesis of inflammatory rheumatic diseases. Animal experiments, laboratory and clinical findings indicated that acute or long-term vibration exposure can induce vascular abnormalities. Recent years, in addition to Raynaud's phenomenon (RP), vibration as a risk factor for other rheumatic diseases has also received corresponding considered. This review is concentrated upon the role of vibration in the disease of systemic sclerosis (SSc). In this review, we are going to discuss the main mechanisms which are thought to be important in pathophysiology of vascular injury under the three broad headings of "vascular", "neural" and "intravascular". Aspects on the vibration and vascular inflammation are briefly discussed. And the epidemiological studies related to vibration studies in SSc and other rheumatic diseases are taken into account.

Keywords: Epidemiology; inflammation; rheumatic diseases; vasculopathy; vibration.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenic Proteins / metabolism
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / etiology
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / metabolism
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / pathology*
  • Blood Coagulation Factors / metabolism
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Humans
  • Microvessels / injuries
  • Microvessels / metabolism
  • Microvessels / pathology
  • Occupational Diseases / etiology
  • Occupational Diseases / metabolism
  • Occupational Diseases / pathology*
  • Raynaud Disease / etiology
  • Raynaud Disease / metabolism
  • Raynaud Disease / pathology*
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / etiology
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / metabolism
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / pathology*
  • Vascular System Injuries / etiology
  • Vascular System Injuries / metabolism
  • Vascular System Injuries / pathology*
  • Vibration / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Angiogenic Proteins
  • Blood Coagulation Factors