Phase coexistence in single-lipid membranes induced by buffering agents

Langmuir. 2014 Aug 26;30(33):9880-5. doi: 10.1021/la5018938. Epub 2014 Aug 13.

Abstract

Recent literature has shown that buffers affect the interaction between lipid bilayers through a mechanism that involves van der Waals forces, electrostatics, hydration forces and membrane bending rigidity. This letter shows an additional peculiar effect of buffers on the mixed chain 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) lipid bilayers, namely phase coexistence similar to what was reported by Rappolt et al. for alkali chlorides. The data presented suggest that one phase appears to dehydrate below the value in pure water, while the other phase swells as the concentration of buffer is increased. However, since the two phases must be in osmotic equilibrium with one another, this behavior challenges theoretical models of lipid interactions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Lipid Bilayers / chemistry*
  • Phosphatidylcholines / chemistry

Substances

  • Lipid Bilayers
  • Phosphatidylcholines
  • 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine