Periotest values of implants placed in sockets augmented with calcium phosphosilicate putty graft: a comparative analysis against implants placed in naturally healed sockets

J Contemp Dent Pract. 2014 Mar 1;15(2):181-5. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1511.

Abstract

Aim: To measure implant stability using periotest values of implants placed in sockets augmented with calcium phospho-silicate putty (CPS Putty) as compared with implant stability in naturally healed sockets.

Materials and methods: Twenty two sockets were implanted with CPS Putty immediately after extraction. The sockets were re-entered after a healing period at 5 to 6 months (average 5.3 months) for implant placement. Periotest values were recorded during implant insertion to assess primary stability. These were compared with the Periotest values of 26 implants placed in 22 patients, with naturally healed sockets.

Result: Periotest values were significantly lower in the grafted group, indicating better implant stability in sites grafted with CPS putty.

Conclusion: Implant stability seems to be significantly higher in sockets augmented using CPS putty when compared to nongrafted sites. This suggests that socket grafting with CPS putty may enhance the quality of available bone for implantation.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alveolar Ridge Augmentation / methods*
  • Bone Substitutes / therapeutic use*
  • Ceramics / chemistry*
  • Dental Implantation, Endosseous / methods
  • Dental Implants*
  • Dental Prosthesis Retention
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Osseointegration / physiology
  • Osteogenesis / physiology
  • Tooth Socket / surgery*
  • Vibration
  • Wound Healing / physiology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Bioglass
  • Bone Substitutes
  • Dental Implants