Synthesis and inhibitory activity on hepatitis C virus RNA replication of 4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-hydroxy-2-propyl)aniline analogs

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2014 Sep 1;24(17):4276-80. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.07.019. Epub 2014 Jul 15.

Abstract

Using our recently developed assay system for full-genome-length hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA replication in human hepatoma-derived Li23 cells (ORL8), we identified 4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-hydroxy-2-propyl)aniline analog 1a as a novel HCV inhibitor. Structural modifications of 1a provided a series of sulfonamides 7 with much more potent HCV RNA replication-inhibitory activity than ribavirin. Compound 7a showed an additive anti-HCV effect in combination with standard anti-HCV therapy (IFN-α plus ribavirin). Since 7a generated reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the ORL8 system and its anti-HCV activity was blocked by vitamin E, its anti-HCV activity may be mediated at least in part by ROS.

Keywords: Anti-HCV agent; Full genome length; HCV RNA replication; Hepatitis C virus; ORL8.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Hepacivirus / drug effects*
  • Hepacivirus / genetics*
  • Hepacivirus / growth & development
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • RNA, Viral / biosynthesis*
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry*
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*
  • Virus Replication / drug effects
  • Virus Replication / genetics

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • RNA, Viral
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Sulfonamides