Luteimonas dalianensis sp. nov., an obligate marine bacterium isolated from seawater

J Microbiol. 2014 Sep;52(9):729-33. doi: 10.1007/s12275-014-3610-6. Epub 2014 Aug 2.

Abstract

A marine bacterial strain, designated OB44-3(T), was isolated from a crude oil-contaminated seawater sample collected near Dalian Bay, China. Cells of strain OB44-3(T) were Gramnegative, aerobic, rod-shaped, and oxidase- and catalasepositive. The major fatty acids were branched-chain saturated iso-C15:0 (27.9%) and unsaturated iso-C17:1 ω9c (14.8%). The DNA G+C content was 64.6 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that strain OB44-3(T) was a member of the genus Luteimonas (95-96% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity); its closest neighbors were the type strains of Luteimonas terricola (96% sequence similarity), Luteimonas mephitis (96%), and Luteimonas lutimaris (96%). On the basis of phenotypic, chemotaxonomic, and phylogenetic distinctiveness, strain OB44-3(T) was considered to represent a novel species of the genus Luteimonas. The name Luteimonas dalianensis sp. nov. is proposed, with strain OB44-3(T) (=CGMCC 1.12191(T) =JCM 18136(T)) as the type strain.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aerobiosis
  • Aquatic Organisms / classification
  • Aquatic Organisms / genetics
  • Aquatic Organisms / isolation & purification
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Base Composition
  • Catalase / analysis
  • China
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Cytosol / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • DNA, Ribosomal / chemistry
  • DNA, Ribosomal / genetics
  • Fatty Acids / analysis
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oxidoreductases / analysis
  • Petroleum / analysis
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Seawater / microbiology*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis
  • Xanthomonadaceae / classification*
  • Xanthomonadaceae / genetics
  • Xanthomonadaceae / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • DNA, Ribosomal
  • Fatty Acids
  • Petroleum
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Oxidoreductases
  • Catalase

Associated data

  • GENBANK/JN942144