Wonder of Life (kalanchoe pinnata) leaves to treat diabetic foot infections in Trinidad & Tobago: a case control study

Trop Doct. 2014 Oct;44(4):209-13. doi: 10.1177/0049475514543656. Epub 2014 Jul 31.

Abstract

: Wonder of Life (kalanchoe pinnata) leaves are commonly used to treat diabetic foot infections. These patients are usually non-compliant with conventional medical therapy. We surmised that these patients would have a higher incidence of treatment failures. Patients admitted with diabetic foot infections were separated into two groups: a Study Group comprised patients who used topical kalanchoe pinnata and a Medical Therapy Group contained patients who were compliant with conventional treatment. The patients were observed over the course of their hospitalisation.

Results: There were 382 patients in the Medical Therapy Group and 96 in the Study Group, who waited 9.21 ± 5.3 days (Mean ± SD) before seeking medical attention. There were similar rates of all amputations (34.8% vs. 37.5%; P = 0.643) and mortality (0.8% vs. 1.0%; P = 1.000) in the Study and Medical Therapy groups.

Conclusions: There may be value in the use of topical kalanchoe pinnata to treat diabetic foot infections.

Keywords: Diabetes; amputation; infection; mortality; topical.

MeSH terms

  • Diabetic Foot / drug therapy*
  • Diabetic Foot / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kalanchoe*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Compliance / statistics & numerical data
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plant Leaves
  • Trinidad and Tobago / epidemiology