Acetylene reacts with methylaryl(hetaryl)ketones in the presence of 6.5 mol % KOH in DMSO to give diastereoselectively in single operationally functionalized cyclopentenes. This domino cyclization involving two molecules of acetylene and two molecules of ketone proceeds with the formation of four C-C bonds. The complementary assembly of the cyclopentenes with similar functionalities from acetylenes and 1,5-diketones has been developed.