Design of ratiometric emission probe with visible light excitation for determination of Ca2+ in living cells

Anal Chem. 2014 Aug 19;86(16):8025-30. doi: 10.1021/ac5022002. Epub 2014 Aug 1.

Abstract

An organic salt as a fluorescent probe based on intramolecular charge transfer for Ca(2+) determination is developed. Ca(2+) can be detected by ratiometric emission at 490 and 594 nm with an excitation wavelength of 405 nm. This probe is highly selective for Ca(2+) over other divalent metal cations and displays a large Stokes shift of 189 nm that can avoid interference of the excitation light beam and autofluorescence of biological samples. The dissociation constant for Ca(2+) is 2.25 ± 0.47 μM and pertinent to Ca(2+) detection in cellular resting and dynamic states. The probe demonstrates its application in monitoring Ca(2+) in living cells under confocal microscopic imaging.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Calcium / analysis*
  • Cations, Divalent / analysis
  • Egtazic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Egtazic Acid / chemistry
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
  • Humans
  • Light
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Optical Imaging*
  • Oxadiazoles / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Substances

  • Cations, Divalent
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Oxadiazoles
  • 1,3,4-oxadiazole
  • Egtazic Acid
  • 1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid
  • Calcium