A minor diterpenoid with a new 6/5/7/3 fused-ring skeleton from Euphorbia micractina

Org Lett. 2014 Aug 1;16(15):3950-3. doi: 10.1021/ol501760h. Epub 2014 Jul 17.

Abstract

A novel diterpenoid with an unprecedented 6/5/7/3 fused-ring skeleton, euphorbactin (1), was isolated from an ethanol extract of the roots of Euphorbia micractina. The structure was determined by extensive spectroscopic studies, especially by 2D NMR and CD data analysis. A proposed biosynthetic pathway and preliminary investigations of the biological activity of compound 1 are also discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-HIV Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-HIV Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Anti-HIV Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology
  • Euphorbia / chemistry*
  • HIV-1 / drug effects
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-HIV Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Diterpenes
  • euphorbactin