A C-H oxidation approach for streamlining synthesis of chiral polyoxygenated motifs

Tetrahedron. 2013 Sep 9;69(36):7771-7778. doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.05.012.

Abstract

Chiral oxygenated molecules are pervasive in natural products and medicinal agents; however, their chemical syntheses often necessitate numerous, wasteful steps involving functional group and oxidation state manipulations. Herein a strategy for synthesizing a readily diversifiable class of chiral building blocks, allylic alcohols, through sequential asymmetric C-H activation/resolution is evaluated against the state-of-the-art. The C-H oxidation routes' capacity to strategically introduce oxygen into a sequence and thereby minimize non-productive manipulations is demonstrated to effect significant decreases in overall step-count and increases in yield and synthetic flexibility.

Keywords: Allylic alcohols; Allylic oxidation; C–H oxidation; Enantioselective; Palladium; Sulfoxide.