The interplay between radiation and the immune system in the field of post-radical pneumonitis and fibrosis and why it is important to understand it

Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2014 Sep;15(13):1781-3. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2014.938049. Epub 2014 Jul 10.

Abstract

A discussion on the importance and pathogenesis of radiation-induced pneumonitis and fibrosis is provided, with a special focus on the role of the immune system. The need to understand this interaction is highlighted in view of emerging therapeutic potential.

Keywords: cytokines; immune system; radiation fibrosis; radiation pneumonitis.

Publication types

  • Editorial

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Immune System
  • Lung Neoplasms / immunology
  • Lung Neoplasms / radiotherapy
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis / etiology
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis / immunology*
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis / therapy
  • Radiation Pneumonitis / etiology
  • Radiation Pneumonitis / immunology*
  • Radiation Pneumonitis / therapy