Seasonal incidence of hospital admissions for Stanford type A aortic dissection

Chronobiol Int. 2014 Nov;31(9):954-8. doi: 10.3109/07420528.2014.933842. Epub 2014 Jul 8.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that there is seasonal variation in the incidence of Stanford type A aortic dissection (SA-AoD) among patients admitted to our cardiovascular surgical service. A sinusoidal logistic regression model was used to analyze event data for 6081 calendar days. A cyclic peak risk for SA-AoD was observed for calendar day 304 (p=0.019). The odds ratios for the 3- and 6-month window surrounding this peak were 1.6 (p=0.054) and 1.7 (p=0.0040), respectively. Our results suggest than a seasonal variation exists in the incidence of SA-AoD.

Keywords: Aortic dissection; seasonality; sinusoidal logistic regression.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Aortic Diseases / surgery
  • Female
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Odds Ratio
  • Risk Factors
  • Seasons*
  • Time Factors