Bedtime procrastination: A self-regulation perspective on sleep insufficiency in the general population

J Health Psychol. 2016 May;21(5):853-62. doi: 10.1177/1359105314540014. Epub 2014 Jul 4.

Abstract

Getting insufficient sleep has serious consequences in terms of mental and physical health. The current study is the first to approach insufficient sleep from a self-regulation perspective by investigating the phenomenon of bedtime procrastination: going to bed later than intended, without having external reasons for doing so. Data from a representative sample of Dutch adults (N = 2431) revealed that a large proportion of the general population experiences getting insufficient sleep and regularly goes to bed later than they would like to. Most importantly, a relationship between self-regulation and experienced insufficient sleep was found, which was mediated by bedtime procrastination.

Keywords: community health psychology; health; health behavior; lifestyle; psychology; well-being.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Health Behavior
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Netherlands
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Population Surveillance
  • Procrastination*
  • Self-Control*
  • Sleep Deprivation / epidemiology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult