Reducing neck incision length during thyroid surgery does not improve satisfaction in patients

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Sep;272(9):2433-8. doi: 10.1007/s00405-014-3150-z. Epub 2014 Jul 4.

Abstract

Postoperative neck cosmesis is a major concern of patients undergoing thyroid surgery. Patients will likely be more satisfied with the long-term cosmetic appearance of smaller than larger thyroidectomy scars. We, therefore, investigated the relationship between scar length following conventional thyroid surgery and patient satisfaction. An anonymous scar-assessment questionnaire was administered to patients who underwent conventional thyroid surgery. The 2,041 patients were asked to rate their satisfaction with their scars on a ten-point Likert scale, with one being very unsatisfied and ten being very satisfied. The mean satisfaction score was significantly lower in the benign condition than in malignancy (6.9 ± 2.5 vs. 7.4 ± 2.5; p = 0.021), whereas there were no differences in satisfaction score among subgroups of patients with benign condition (p = 0.837). In patients with thyroid cancer, the mean satisfaction scores were similar among subgroups according to operation type and scar length (p = 0.820). Incision length was not associated with patient satisfaction in thyroid surgery patients and therefore may not be critical in decision making for thyroid cancer surgery.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cicatrix / etiology*
  • Cicatrix / pathology*
  • Cicatrix / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / pathology
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / psychology
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Thyroidectomy / adverse effects*