Hyper-adhesion: a unique property of desmosomes

Cell Commun Adhes. 2014 Oct;21(5):249-56. doi: 10.3109/15419061.2014.930133. Epub 2014 Jun 30.

Abstract

Hyper-adhesion is a unique, strongly adhesive form of desmosomal adhesion that functions to maintain tissue integrity. In this short review, we define hyper-adhesion, summarise the evidence for it in culture and in vivo, discuss its role in development, wound healing, and skin disease, and speculate about its molecular and cellular basis.

Keywords: cell–cell adhesion; desmosomal cadherin; desmosome; development; pemphigus; wound healing.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calcium / chemistry
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Cell Adhesion*
  • Cell Membrane / chemistry
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Desmosomes / chemistry
  • Desmosomes / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Pemphigus / metabolism
  • Pemphigus / pathology
  • Protein Kinase C-alpha / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protein Kinase C-alpha / genetics
  • Protein Kinase C-alpha / metabolism
  • Wound Healing

Substances

  • Protein Kinase C-alpha
  • Calcium