The reliability of the Leeds Movement Performance Index (LMPI): a new tool for neurological physiotherapy

Physiother Theory Pract. 2014 Nov;30(8):581-7. doi: 10.3109/09593985.2014.929767. Epub 2014 Jun 23.

Abstract

Background: Measuring movement performance in people with neurological damage requires a tool that reflects physiotherapy assessment and clinical reasoning. The Leeds Movement Performance Index (LMPI) was previously developed by a group of neurological physiotherapists to fulfill these requirements.

Objective: To assess the reliability of the LMPI for use in neurological physiotherapy practice.

Methods: Twelve senior neurological physiotherapists were trained to use the LMPI and then asked to measure the movement performance of five patients whose movement had been previously video-recorded for this purpose. A retest session was completed after two weeks. Data were analysed to establish internal and external reliability.

Results: Internal reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, applied to the entire scale (0.862) and to each item (range 0.795-0.892). External (inter-rater) reliability was assessed by a calculation of the intraclass correlation coefficient for scores awarded by multiple raters (0.959), with individual item reliability ranging from 0.874 to 0.968. External (test-retest) reliability was assessed by calculating the Spearman's rank correlation coefficient between scores obtained on two testing occasions (0.792) with values of individual items ranging from 0.397 to 0.674. A variance components analysis partitioned variance into components arising from between-patient variability (55.2%) between-therapist variability (7.8%) and between-testing variability (2.8%).

Conclusions: RESULTS indicate that the LMPI is a reliable measurement tool when used by senior neurological physiotherapists.

Keywords: Bobath concept; outcome measurement; physiotherapy; reliability.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Clinical Competence
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motor Activity*
  • Nervous System Diseases / diagnosis
  • Nervous System Diseases / physiopathology*
  • Observer Variation
  • Physical Examination / methods*
  • Physical Therapists
  • Physical Therapy Specialty / methods*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Video Recording