Does resilience predict suicidality? A lifespan analysis

Arch Suicide Res. 2014;18(4):453-64. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2013.833881.

Abstract

In this article, we examine the association between resilience and suicidality across the lifespan. Participants (n = 7485) from the Personality and Total Health (PATH) Through Life Project, a population sample from Canberra and Queanbeyan, Australia, were stratified into three age cohorts (20-24, 40-44, 60-64 years of age). Binary Logistic regression explored the association between resilience and suicidality. Across age cohorts, low resilience was associated with an increased risk for suicidality. However, this effect was subsequently made redundant in models that fully adjusted for other risk factors for suicidality among young and old adults. Resilience is associated with suicidality across the lifespan, but only those in midlife continued to report increased likelihood of suicidality in fully-adjusted models.

Keywords: age differences; life span; resilience; suicidality.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Australia / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Life Change Events
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prevalence
  • Random Allocation
  • Research Design
  • Resilience, Psychological*
  • Risk Factors
  • Self Report
  • Suicidal Ideation*
  • Suicide Prevention*
  • Suicide* / psychology
  • Suicide* / statistics & numerical data