Planktonic or non-planktonic food in young-of-the-year European perch Perca fluviatilis in ponds

J Fish Biol. 2014 Aug;85(2):509-15. doi: 10.1111/jfb.12427. Epub 2014 Jun 12.

Abstract

Higher biomass especially of some aquatic macrophyte species offered a higher density of phytophilous zoobenthos, but did not increase the proportion of non-planktonic to planktonic prey in young-of-the-year perch Perca fluviatilis. Both abundance and biomass of non-planktonic prey dominated over planktonic prey in the pond with lower biomass of aquatic macrophytes and lower food. Survival of P. fluviatilis was lower (20%) in the pond with lower food than in the other pond (34%), however, specific growth rate (1.3% day(-1) ) and final Fulton's condition factor of P. fluviatilis were similar in both ponds.

Keywords: aquatic macrophytes; phytophilous zoobenthos; sediment zoobenthos; semi-intensive fish culture; zooplankton.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomass
  • Food Chain*
  • Perches / growth & development*
  • Plankton*
  • Ponds