Microsurgical training model with nonliving swine head. Alternative for neurosurgical education

Acta Cir Bras. 2014 Jun;29(6):405-9. doi: 10.1590/s0102-86502014000600010.

Abstract

Purpose: This paper proposes a practical model of microneurosurgical training using a nonliving swine head.

Methods: Fresh porcine heads were obtained from butchery and dissected at our Laboratory of Microsurgery. Brain and skull base surgery were trained under microscopic magnification.

Results: Several neurosurgical procedures could be simulated in the nonliving pig model, including transcallosal approach to the lateral ventricle, lateral sulcus and middle fossa dissection, and posterior fossa surgery.

Conclusion: The swine model perfectly simulates standard microneurosurgical procedures, and is a useful tool for developing and refining surgical skills.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / surgery*
  • Clinical Competence
  • Dissection / education
  • Microsurgery / education*
  • Models, Animal*
  • Neurosurgical Procedures / education*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Swine