Influence of ingredients and chemical components on the quality of Chinese steamed bread

Food Chem. 2014 Nov 15:163:154-62. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.04.067. Epub 2014 Apr 26.

Abstract

Chinese steamed bread (CSB) is a staple food in China since ancient time. The basic ingredients include wheat flour, yeast/sourdough, and water. Current consumer trends urge the production of CSB on a large scale as well as the formulation of healthier CSB with specific nutritional benefits. This requires a better definition of the relationship between the properties of ingredients/chemical components and CSB quality. This review summarises the recent advances in understanding the roles of basic and optional ingredients and their chemical components in the appearance, textural, sensory, and shelf-life properties of CSB, and provides suggestions for further research to match the current trends.

Keywords: Chinese steamed bread; Component; Ingredient; Property; Quality.

MeSH terms

  • Bread / analysis
  • Bread / standards*
  • China
  • Dietary Fiber / analysis
  • Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases / metabolism
  • Fermentation
  • Flour / analysis*
  • Lipids / analysis
  • Plant Proteins / analysis
  • Quantitative Trait Loci
  • Starch / analysis
  • Triticum / chemistry*

Substances

  • Dietary Fiber
  • Lipids
  • Plant Proteins
  • Starch
  • Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases