Hemagglutinin inhibition assay with swine sera

Methods Mol Biol. 2014:1161:295-301. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-0758-8_24.

Abstract

Hemagglutination is based on the ability of viruses such as influenza A virus to agglutinate red blood cells (RBCs) of specific animal species by formation of cross-linking lattices between RBCs. Antibodies that have the ability to inhibit the hemagglutination property of influenza A viruses are correlated with protection from infection. The hemagglutination inhibition (HI) test is a serological assay that measures the titer of specific antibodies in the sera and is the most common serological assay used to detect anti-influenza antibodies in swine sera.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Viral / blood
  • Antigens, Viral / immunology
  • Erythrocytes / virology
  • Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests / methods*
  • Influenza A virus / immunology*
  • Influenza A virus / isolation & purification*
  • Influenza A virus / physiology
  • Swine / blood*
  • Swine / virology*

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral