Perioperative evaluation and management of cardiac disease in the ambulatory surgery setting

Anesthesiol Clin. 2014 Jun;32(2):309-20. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2014.02.012.

Abstract

Preoperative cardiac evaluation focuses on risk assessment and reduction. Diagnostic testing and interventions are used only when the risk of adverse outcomes is high and intervention will lower the risk. The evaluation is performed in a stepwise fashion according to guidelines in the literature.

Keywords: Ambulatory surgery; Aortic stenosis; Coronary artery disease; Endocarditis prophylaxis; Heart failure; Hypertension; Implantable electronic devices.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Ambulatory Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Anesthesia / methods*
  • Heart Diseases / diagnosis
  • Heart Diseases / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Perioperative Care / methods*
  • Risk Assessment