Multidetector computed tomography of superior mesenteric artery: anatomy and pathologies

Can Assoc Radiol J. 2014 Aug;65(3):267-74. doi: 10.1016/j.carj.2013.10.001. Epub 2014 May 27.

Abstract

The recent introduction of multidetector computed tomography scanners has significantly improved computed tomography angiographic (CTA) applications, especially for the evaluation of medium- and small-arterial structures. CTA of the superior mesenteric artery has been reported previously. However, there have been few systematic and detailed reviews of the superior mesenteric artery pathologies that use CTA. The purpose of this pictorial essay is mainly to review the various superior mesenteric artery pathologies at CTA with our own experiences.

Keywords: Anatomy; Computed tomography; Pathology; Superior mesenteric artery.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Contrast Media
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Intestinal Diseases / pathology
  • Mesenteric Artery, Superior / diagnostic imaging*
  • Mesenteric Artery, Superior / pathology
  • Multidetector Computed Tomography*
  • Vascular Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Vascular Diseases / pathology

Substances

  • Contrast Media