Abstract
Despite the remarkable versatility displayed by flavin-dependent monooxygenases (FMOs) in natural product biosynthesis, one notably missing activity is the oxidative generation of carbonate functional groups. We describe a multifunctional Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenase, CcsB, which catalyzes the formation of an in-line carbonate in the macrocyclic portion of cytochalasin E. This study expands the repertoire of activities of FMOs and provides a possible synthetic strategy for transformation of ketones into carbonates.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Amino Acid Sequence
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Aspergillus / chemistry*
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Aspergillus / enzymology
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Aspergillus / genetics
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Carbonates / chemistry*
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Catalysis
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Cytochalasins / chemistry*
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Fungal Proteins / chemistry*
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Fungal Proteins / genetics
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Fungal Proteins / metabolism
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Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal*
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Gene Knockout Techniques
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Genetic Complementation Test
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Ketones / chemistry*
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Mixed Function Oxygenases / chemistry*
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Mixed Function Oxygenases / deficiency
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Mixed Function Oxygenases / genetics
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Oxidation-Reduction
Substances
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Carbonates
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Cytochalasins
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Fungal Proteins
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Ketones
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cytochalasin E
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Mixed Function Oxygenases
Associated data
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PubChem-Substance/175618525
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PubChem-Substance/175618526