Eye-bank preparation of endothelial tissue

Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul;25(4):319-24. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000060.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Eye-bank preparation of endothelial tissue for keratoplasty continues to evolve. Although eye-bank personnel have become comfortable and competent at Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK), tissue preparation and tissue transport, optimization of preparation methods continues. Surgeons and eye-bank personnel should be up to date on the research in the field. As surgeons transit to Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK), eye banks have risen to the challenge of preparing tissue. Eye banks are refining their DMEK preparation and transport techniques.

Recent findings: This article covers refinements to DSAEK tissue preparation, innovations to prepare DMEK tissue, and nuances to improve donor cornea tissue quality.

Summary: As eye bank-supplied corneal tissue is the main source of tissue for many corneal surgeons, it is critical to stay informed about tissue handling and preparation. Ultimately, the surgeon is responsible for the transplantation, so involvement of clinicians in eye-banking practices and advocacy for pursuing meaningful research in this area will benefit clinical patient outcomes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Descemet Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty / methods*
  • Endothelium, Corneal*
  • Eye Banks / methods*
  • Humans
  • Specimen Handling / methods*
  • Tissue Donors*