HepG2.2.15 as a model for studying cell protrusion and migration regulated by S100 proteins

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2014 Jun 20;449(1):175-81. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.05.010. Epub 2014 May 14.

Abstract

Much of the difficulty in elucidating the precise function of S100 protein family has been attributed to functional redundancy and compensation by its conserved family members. In this study, we showed that seven S100 family members were almost totally undetectable in HepG2.2.15 cells, while all of them were highly expressed in its parental HepG2 cells. Re-expression of S100 proteins in HepG2.2.15 cells can partially rescue their defects in cell protrusion and migration through the regulation of cytoskeletons and adhesions. Thus, HepG2.2.15 can serve as a useful model for studying cell protrusion and migration regulated by S100 proteins.

Keywords: Cell migration; Cell protrusion; Cytoskeleton; Hepg2.2.15 cells; S100 proteins.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Enlargement*
  • Cell Movement / physiology*
  • Hep G2 Cells / classification
  • Hep G2 Cells / pathology*
  • Hep G2 Cells / physiology*
  • Humans
  • S100 Proteins / physiology*

Substances

  • S100 Proteins