Helicases, G4-DNAs, and drug design

ChemMedChem. 2014 Sep;9(9):2031-4. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201402068. Epub 2014 May 13.

Abstract

New helicase assays that recognise therapeutically important G4-DNA structures will lead to the discovery of novel molecular entities that bind not only to G4-tetrads, but also to grooves and loops of G4-DNA. Such assays can also provide inhibitors of G4-specific helicases that will shed light on the emerging involvement of helicases in cancer and other diseases linked to defective DNA repair pathways.

Keywords: G-quadruplexes; cancer; helicase; screening; telomerase.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • DNA Helicases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • DNA Helicases / chemistry*
  • DNA Repair / drug effects
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • G-Quadruplexes*
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays
  • Humans
  • Telomerase / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Telomerase
  • DNA Helicases