Developmental validation of the EX20+4 system

Forensic Sci Int Genet. 2014 Jul:11:207-13. doi: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2014.03.001. Epub 2014 Mar 19.

Abstract

The EX20+4Y System is a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based amplification kit that enables typing of 19 autosomal short tandem repeat (STR) loci (i.e., CSF1PO, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, D21S11, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, FGA, TH01, TPOX, vWA, Penta D, Penta E, D2S1338, D19S433, D12S391, D6S1043), four widely used Y chromosome-specific STR (Y-STR) loci (DYS458, DYS456, DYS391, DYS635), and amelogenin. In this study, this multiplex system was validated for sensitivity of detection, DNA mixtures, inhibitor tolerance, species specificity based on the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis methods (SWGDAM) developmental validation guidelines, and the Chinese criteria for the human fluorescent STR multiplex PCR reagent. The results show that the EX20+4 System is a robust and reliable amplification kit which can be used for human identification testing.

Keywords: DNA typing; Developmental validation; Forensic science; Multiplexing; Short tandem repeat (STR).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Chromosomes, Human, Y*
  • DNA / genetics
  • Electrophoresis, Capillary
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microsatellite Repeats / genetics
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Reproducibility of Results

Substances

  • DNA