Acute kidney injury in a diabetic haemophiliac: one step at a time

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 May 8:2014:bcr2014203967. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-203967.

Abstract

We present a young man with type 1 diabetes mellitus and haemophilia A; who presented with oliguric acute kidney injury (AKI). He is also known to have chronic hepatitis C virus infection. On presentation, he had an active urinary sediment warranting a renal biopsy for definitive diagnosis and management. Although he was at high risk for bleeding we elected for renal biopsy with appropriate factor VIII supplementation and monitoring. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous renal biopsy was successful with no immediate or long-term complications. Biopsy revealed advanced diabetic glomerulosclerosis with mild chronic interstitial inflammation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Kidney Injury / diagnosis*
  • Acute Kidney Injury / etiology*
  • Adult
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / complications*
  • Diabetic Nephropathies / diagnosis*
  • Diabetic Nephropathies / etiology*
  • Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration / methods
  • Hemophilia A / complications*
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / complications
  • Humans
  • Kidney / pathology
  • Male
  • Oliguria / etiology