Second-meal effects of pulses on blood glucose and subjective appetite following a standardized meal 2 h later

Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2014 Jul;39(7):849-51. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2013-0523. Epub 2014 May 5.

Abstract

This study investigated whether pulses (chickpeas, yellow peas, navy beans, lentils) have an effect on blood glucose (BG) and appetite following a fixed-size meal 2 h later. Over the following 2 h, all pulses lowered BG area under the curve (AUC) and lentils reduced appetite AUC compared with white bread (p < 0.05). Following the meal, BG was lower after lentils and chickpeas at 150 and 165 min, and AUC was lower after lentils compared with white bread (p < 0.05).

Keywords: appetite; appétit; blood glucose; chickpeas; effet du second repas; glucose sanguin; haricot rond blanc; lentille; lentils; légumineuses; navy beans; pois chiche; pois jaune; pulses; second-meal effect; yellow peas.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Appetite*
  • Blood Glucose / analysis*
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Fabaceae*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Meals*
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Blood Glucose