Recollision scenario without tunneling: role of the ionic core potential

Phys Rev Lett. 2014 Apr 4;112(13):133003. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.133003. Epub 2014 Apr 4.

Abstract

We present a purely classical recollision scenario, i.e., without tunneling, which, in contrast to the standard three-step model, takes into account the ionic core potential fully at all stages of the recollision process and is valid at all intensities. We find that a key periodic orbit drives the recollisions by guiding electrons away and back to the core. At sufficiently high intensity, we connect our scenario to the three-step model, and explain why the three-step model leads to good agreement with the cutoff in high harmonic generation despite neglecting the core potential after tunneling.