Violence and mood disorder: views and experiences of adult patients with mood disorders using violence toward their parents

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2014 Apr;50(2):111-21. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12028. Epub 2013 Jun 20.

Abstract

Purpose: The study explored the lived experiences of violence by patients with mood disorders against their biological parents who were the major caregivers (13 parent-adult-child dyads), and sought to gain an understanding of the precipitating factors influencing violence.

Design and methods: Data were collected by means of in-depth semi-structured interviews, managed and subjected to hermeneutics-guided thematic networks analysis.

Findings: The phenomenon was that violence was part of life. The four global themes were that increased irritability and poor impulse control lead to violence; violence causes anxiety; a transition from violence to nonviolence is difficult; and moving from descriptions of violence to analyses of violence is important.

Practice implications: A comprehensive dyadic parent-child intervention program and de-escalation techniques are suggested to manage violence substantially.

Keywords: Experience; mood disorder; parent-child dyad; phenomenology; violence.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Adult Children / psychology*
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mood Disorders / psychology*
  • Parent-Child Relations*
  • Violence / psychology*
  • Young Adult