Diastereoselective additive trifluoromethylation/halogenation of isoxazole triflones: synthesis of all-carbon-functionalized trifluoromethyl isoxazoline triflones

ChemistryOpen. 2014 Feb;3(1):14-8. doi: 10.1002/open.201300044. Epub 2014 Feb 13.

Abstract

Highly functionalized 5-trifluoromethyl-2-isoxazoline derivatives featuring a triflyl (SO2CF3) group at the 4-position were successfully synthesized via diastereoselective trifluoromethylation and halogenation of isoxazole triflones using the Ruppert- Prakash reagent. The trifluoromethylation is quite general in terms of the substrates including 3,5-diaryl isoxazole triflones and 3-aryl-5-styrylisoxazole triflones to provide products in high yields with excellent diastereoselectivities. The highly functionalized 5-trifluoromethyl-2-isoxazoline derivatives are expected to be a new class of antiparasiticides. Thus the triflyl group both activates isoxazoles and the 4-postion of CF3 adducts, and has a potential biological function.

Keywords: agrochemicals; halogenations; isoxazolines; trifluoromethanesulfonyl; trifluoromethylations.