Introduction to super-resolution microscopy

Microscopy (Oxf). 2014 Jun;63(3):177-92. doi: 10.1093/jmicro/dfu007. Epub 2014 Mar 25.

Abstract

In this review, we introduce the principles of spatial resolution improvement in super-resolution microscopies that were recently developed. These super-resolution techniques utilize the interaction of light and fluorescent probes in order to break the diffraction barrier that limits spatial resolution. The imaging property of each super-resolution technique is also compared with the corresponding conventional one. Typical applications of the super-resolution techniques in biological research are also introduced.

Keywords: PALM; SAX; SIM; STED; STORM; Super-resolution microscopy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Microscopy / methods*
  • Microscopy, Confocal / methods
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence / methods
  • Organelles / ultrastructure