Cobalamin deficiency triggering de novo status epilepticus

Epileptic Disord. 2014 Mar;16(1):138-9. doi: 10.1684/epd.2014.0646.

Abstract

Cobalamin deficiency is included in the spectrum of very uncommon underlying causes of status epilepticus (SE) and the literature contains very few such cases. We herein report a case of unusual presentation of cobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency with de novo SE with the intention to bolster the argument that a de novo manifestation of SE due to cobalamin deficiency might not be that uncommon. We also support the importance of prompt identification and treatment of the underlying causes of SE, particularly those which are uncommon.

Keywords: cause; cobalamin deficiency; epilepsy; etiology; status epilepticus; trigger.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Brain / immunology
  • Brain / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Status Epilepticus / drug therapy*
  • Status Epilepticus / etiology*
  • Status Epilepticus / metabolism
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vitamin B 12 / metabolism
  • Vitamin B 12 / therapeutic use*
  • Vitamin B 12 Deficiency / complications*
  • Vitamin B 12 Deficiency / diagnosis

Substances

  • Vitamin B 12