Interactions between Epac1 and ezrin in the control of endothelial barrier function

Biochem Soc Trans. 2014 Apr;42(2):274-8. doi: 10.1042/BST20130271.

Abstract

Loss of barrier function in the vasculature promotes inflammatory signalling which in turn contributes to the progression of cardiovascular disease. cAMP can protect against endothelial dysfunction through the effectors PKA (protein kinase A) and Epac (exchange protein directly activated by cAMP). The present review outlines the role of Epac1 signalling within the endothelium and, in particular, the role of Epac1 in cytoskeletal dynamics and the control of cell morphology. The actin/cytoskeleton linker ezrin will be described in terms of the growing body of evidence placing it downstream of cAMP signalling as a mediator of altered cellular morphology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cytoskeleton / metabolism*
  • Endothelium / metabolism*
  • Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • Signal Transduction / physiology

Substances

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors
  • RAPGEF3 protein, human
  • ezrin