[Research on individual sleep staging based on principal component analysis and support vector machine]

Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Dec;30(6):1176-9.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

The research of sleep staging is an important basis of evaluating sleep quality and diagnosing diseases. In order to achieve automatic sleep staging, we proposed a new method which combines with principal component analysis (PCA) and support vector machine (SVM) for automatic sleep staging. Firstly, we used PCA to reduce dimension of time-frequency-space domains and nonlinear dynamical characteristics of sleep EEG from 5 subjects to reduce data redundancy. Secondly, we used 1-a-1 SVM to classify sleep stages. The results showed that the correct rate can reach 89.9%, which was better than those of many other similar studies.

MeSH terms

  • Electroencephalography*
  • Humans
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Principal Component Analysis
  • Sleep Stages*
  • Support Vector Machine*