Erythroderma secondary to gliclazide: a case report

Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2014 Dec;33(4):342-4. doi: 10.3109/15569527.2013.870188. Epub 2014 Mar 18.

Abstract

Erythroderma is generalized exfoliative dermatitis, which involves more than 90% of the patient's skin. The most common cause of erythroderma is exacerbation of an underlying skin disease, malignancies or drug reaction. There is a long list of drugs responsible for erythroderma such as antiepileptics, sulfonamides, antibiotics, and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. We herein report a case of erythroderma due to gliclazide usage which is also proved by histopathologic examination and patch test. We could not find any case report of gliclazide, an oral antidiabetic, as a cause erythroderma in the literature.

Keywords: Drug eruption; erythroderma; gliclazide.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Dermatitis, Exfoliative / chemically induced*
  • Dermatitis, Exfoliative / diagnosis
  • Dermatitis, Exfoliative / pathology
  • Drug Eruptions / pathology
  • Female
  • Gliclazide / adverse effects*
  • Gliclazide / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Hyperglycemia / complications
  • Hyperglycemia / drug therapy
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Skin / pathology
  • Skin Tests

Substances

  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Gliclazide