Sclerosing polycystic adenosis of parotid gland: a unique report of two cases occurring in two sisters

Pathol Res Pract. 2014 Jun;210(6):342-5. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2014.01.006. Epub 2014 Feb 21.

Abstract

Sclerosing polycystic adenosis (SPA) of salivary glands is a tumorous lesion of salivary glands, with clinical presentation of a slow-growing mass characterized by a combination of histological features, some of which are reminiscent of mammary fibrocystic disease. SPA is mostly unifocal, but rarely may be multifocal and/or bilateral. Recurrences have been reported in up to 19% of cases. Although originally considered pseudoneoplastic, the occurrence of "dysplasia" and carcinoma in situ of ductal epithelium, and recent evidence of clonality suggest a possible neoplastic nature. Herein we describe, for the first time, two cases of SPA in two sisters (7 and 33 years old). The younger patient experienced multiple recurrences. This is the first report of familial occurrence of SPA, suggesting a possible genetic background.

Keywords: Familial occurrence; Recurrence; Salivary gland; Sclerosing polycystic adenosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Biopsy
  • Child
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Parotid Gland / chemistry
  • Parotid Gland / pathology*
  • Parotid Gland / surgery
  • Parotid Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Parotid Neoplasms / genetics
  • Parotid Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Parotid Neoplasms / surgery
  • Phenotype
  • Sclerosis
  • Siblings
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor