Nicotinamide and the skin

Australas J Dermatol. 2014 Aug;55(3):169-75. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12163. Epub 2014 Mar 17.

Abstract

Nicotinamide, an amide form of vitamin B3, boosts cellular energy and regulates poly-ADP-ribose-polymerase 1, an enzyme with important roles in DNA repair and the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Nicotinamide shows promise for the treatment of a wide range of dermatological conditions, including autoimmune blistering disorders, acne, rosacea, ageing skin and atopic dermatitis. In particular, recent studies have also shown it to be a potential agent for reducing actinic keratoses and preventing skin cancers.

Keywords: nicotinamide; skin cancer; skin disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / drug therapy
  • Animals
  • Autoimmune Diseases / drug therapy
  • Carcinogenesis / drug effects*
  • Carcinogenesis / radiation effects
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Keratosis, Actinic / drug therapy*
  • Niacinamide / therapeutic use*
  • Rosacea / drug therapy
  • Skin Aging / drug effects
  • Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous / drug therapy
  • Skin Neoplasms / prevention & control*
  • Ultraviolet Rays / adverse effects
  • Vitamin B Complex / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Vitamin B Complex
  • Niacinamide