HER-3 expression in HER-2-amplified breast carcinoma

Contemp Oncol (Pozn). 2013;17(5):446-9. doi: 10.5114/wo.2013.38564. Epub 2013 Nov 14.

Abstract

Aim of the study: To determine whether the expression of HER-3 influences the survival of HER-2 positive patients with breast cancer (BC).

Material and methods: In the present work, the expression of HER-3 in a group of 35 HER-2 positive patients with BC was studied by performing immunohistochemistry (IHC) in formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissues.

Results: Higher HER-3 status if estimated by IHC correlated significantly with older age of the patients. HER-3 expression did not correlate with estrogen or progesterone receptor status, pT or pN. There was also no significant difference in disease-free or overall survival (DFS and OS) between groups with different HER-3 expression, although some tendencies were seen as HER-3 expression in over 50% of cells was a factor of worse 5- and 10-year survival.

Conclusions: Further studies should be performed on a larger group of patients to confirm the prognostic role of HER-3 status determined by IHC in BC.

Keywords: HER-2; HER-3; breast cancer; immunohistochemistry; prognostic factor.