Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland: cytological findings and differential diagnosis on fine-needle aspiration

Diagn Cytopathol. 2015 Jan;43(1):72-4. doi: 10.1002/dc.23135. Epub 2014 Mar 3.

Abstract

Oncocytic lipoadenoma is a rare benign neoplastic lesion of salivary gland. To the best of our knowledge, the detailed cytomorphological findings were described only in two cases. We are reporting a 56-year-old woman who presented with 1-year history of right parotid gland mass. Cytologic examination revealed tight clusters of bland looking oncocytic ductal cells with few aggregates of mature adipose tissue in a lipoid background and a benign oncocytic tumor of parotid gland was rendered. Histologically, a tumor with islands of oncocytic epithelial cells admixed with abundant mature adipose tissue was identified. Oncocytic lipoadenoma despite its rarity should be considered in the differential diagnosis of salivary gland fine-needle aspirations containing oncocytes especially those which are accompanied by mature adipose tissue and lipoid background.

Keywords: cytology; lipoadenoma; oncocyte; salivary gland.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenoma / pathology*
  • Adipose Tissue / pathology
  • Biopsy, Fine-Needle
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Epithelial Cells / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lipoma / pathology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Parotid Gland / pathology*
  • Salivary Gland Neoplasms / pathology*